How to correct the output of this jquery code?

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How to correct the output of this jquery code?



This code should print:



But it always shows 2 or 3 randomly when the 4th condition is true.
whats the problem in here? Take a look at the console.



https://codepen.io/code_alex/pen/xJLwpq




var screenWidth = $(window).width();

if(screenWidth < 740 || screenWidth == 740) {
console.log("1");
} else if(screenWidth > 740 && screenWidth < 1065){
console.log("2");
} else if(screenWidth > 1065 || screenWidth == 1065) {
console.log("3");
} else if (screenWidth > 1389 || screenWidth == 1389) {
console.log("4");
}


<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>





Side note: <= is less than or equal. >= is greater than or equal.
– Taplar
yesterday


<=


>=





$(window).width() is not the screen width, it's the window width.
– Barmar
yesterday


$(window).width()





The screen width is screen.width
– Barmar
yesterday


screen.width





Put console.log(screenWidth) before the if.
– Barmar
yesterday


console.log(screenWidth)


if





Depending on what you want to do, chances are you should reconsider scrapping jQuery altogether here and utilize the @media query in CSS instead. Just a thought though, I don't know what exactly you want to do
– Rawrplus
yesterday


jQuery


@media




3 Answers
3



The conditions set correctly would look like below.



Consider @media rules unless you really need that input in JS / jQuery.




var screenWidth = $(window).width();
console.log(screenWidth);

if(screenWidth <= 740) {
console.log("1");
} else if(screenWidth > 740 && screenWidth <= 1065){
console.log("2");
} else if(screenWidth > 1065 && screenWidth <= 1389) {
console.log("3");
} else if (screenWidth > 1389) {
console.log("4");
}


<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>



Additionnaly, you should look for common breakpoints.





Thank you so much! I have to do that with jQuery because I'm loading a specific amount of pictures from Instagram API.
– Code Alex
yesterday



Once one branch of an else if is true then the execution will end, rather than checking to see if another is also true. By your logic, if you have a screenWidth of 1400 then screenWidth > 1065 || screenWidth == 1065 is true, so you don't reach the screenWidth > 1389 || screenWidth == 1389 check.


else if


screenWidth


1400


screenWidth > 1065 || screenWidth == 1065


screenWidth > 1389 || screenWidth == 1389



You could revise your code to:


var screenWidth = $(window).width();

if (screenWidth <= 740) {
console.log("1");
} else if(screenWidth > 740 && screenWidth < 1065){
console.log("2");
} else if(screenWidth >= 1065 && screenWidth < 1389) {
console.log("3");
} else if (screenWidth >= 1389) {
console.log("4");
}



Or you can do


var i,warr=[0,740,1065,1389],
w=screen.width;
for (i=0;warr[i]<=w;i++){}
console.log(i);



@Barmar: thanks for the hint re: screen.width!


screen.width






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